Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to find out the effect of yoga practices on total cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid among women diabetic patients. For this purpose, thirty women diabetic patients (type – I) around Annamalainagar, Chidambaram, Cuddalore District, Tamilnadu in the age group of 35 – 40 years were selected. They were divided into two equal groups, each group consisted of fifteen subjects, in which group – I underwent yoga practices and group – II acted as control that did not participate in any special activities apart from their regular day-to-day activities. The training period for this study was six days in a week for twelve weeks. Prior to and after the training period the subjects were tested on total cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid. Total cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid were tested after taking 10 ml (5 ml separately for uric acid test) of blood samples by venous puncture method, by using Boehringer Manheimm Kit Method. The Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used to find out any significant difference between the pre- and post-test means and any significant difference that was exists between the yoga practice group and control group on selected criterion variables. The result of the study shows the yoga practice has decreased the total cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid significantly (P > .05). It was concluded from the results of the study that yoga practice has bring positive changes in total cholesterol, triglycerides and uric acid and it was due to the performance of various asana postures.

Keywords

Yoga practice, Diabetic patients, Total Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Uric acid, ANCOVA,

References

  1. G. Feuerstein (2012) The Yoga Tradition: Its History, Literature, Philosophy and Practice, New Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass Publications.
  2. S. V. Devananda (2000) The Sivananda Companion to Yoga, New York: Fireside Book, Simon and Schuster.
  3. B. K. S. Iyengar (2006) Yoga Ragasya: The Influence and Imprints of Yoga Outside India, Pune: Ramamani Iyengar Memorial Yoga Institute.
  4. D. G. Gardner, D. Shoback (2011) Dolores Greenspan's basic & clinical endocrinology, 9th ed, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical.
  5. F. H. McCrudden (2008) Uric Acid, South Carolina: BiblioBazaar.
  6. A. Dehgan, M. V. Hoek, E. J. Sijbrands, A. Hofman, J. C. Witteman, High Serum Uric Acid as a Novel Risk Factor for Type-2 Diabetes, Diabetes Care, 31 (2008) 361-362.
  7. R. L. Bijlani, R. P. Vempatti, R. K. Yadav, R. B. Ray, V. Gupta, R. Sharma, N. Mehta, S. C. Mahapatra, A Brief but Comprehensive Lifestyle Education Program Based on Yoga Reduces Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus, The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 11 (2005) 267-274.
  8. K. V. V. Prasad, M. Sunita, P. S. Raju, M. V. Reddy, B. K. Sahay, K. J. Y. Murthy, Impact of Pranayama and Yoga on Lipid Profile in Normal Healthy Volunteers, Journal of Exercise Physiology, 9 (2006) 1-6.
  9. A. Sayyed, J. Patil, V. Chavan, S. Patil, S. Charugulla, A. Sontakke, N. Kantak, Study of Lipid Profile and Pulmonary Functions in Subjects Participated in Sudarshan Kriya Yoga, Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences, 3 (2010) 42-49.
  10. D. J. Dugarte, One Hatha Yoga Session Inhibits Oxidative Stress in Human Saliva, Medicine & Science in Sports and Exercise, 40 (2008) 245- 246.
  11. J. R. Poortmanx, J. Vanderstraenten, Kidney function during exercise in healthy and diseased humans: An update, Sports Medicine, 18 (1994) 419-437.